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Low Thermal Expansion CuNi Alloy CuNi34 For Stable Performance At High Temperatures

Categories CuNi Alloy
Brand Name: Senphus
Model Number: CuNi34/NC040
Place of Origin: Jiangsu, China
MOQ: 5kg
Payment Terms: T/T, D/P
Supply Ability: 30 Tons per day
Delivery Time: 3 days
Packaging Details: Packed with waterproof paper or weave bag, into pallets or wooden case. Special packaging requirements can also be accommodated.
Type: Nickel wire
Application: Heating,household electrical application
Color: Silvery White/bright or oxidized
Certification: ISO9001
Product name: CuNi34 NC040 copper nickel wire
Resistivity: 0.40 ±5%
Melting temperature in ℃: 1180
Min.tensile strength in N/mm²: 400
Elongation: 25
Density: 8.9
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Low Thermal Expansion CuNi Alloy CuNi34 For Stable Performance At High Temperatures

Low thermal expansion CuNi Alloy CuNi34 for stable performance at high temperatures


CuNi34 is a copper-nickel alloy with approximately 34% nickel, known for its excellent resistance to corrosion, particularly in seawater. This makes it ideal for use in marine environments such as shipbuilding, offshore platforms, and desalination plants. CuNi34 is highly resistant to pitting, biofouling, and stress corrosion cracking, which are common challenges in marine applications. Its durability in aggressive environments helps ensure long-lasting performance in conditions that would typically degrade other materials.


The alloy also possesses good mechanical properties, offering strength, ductility, and toughness. While its electrical and thermal conductivity is lower than that of pure copper due to the nickel content, it still maintains adequate conductivity for certain industrial uses, such as heat exchangers and cooling systems.


CuNi34 is commonly used in pipes, tubes, and marine components, where its combination of corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, and resistance to harsh conditions is critical. It is a reliable and cost-effective material choice for industries requiring durable, corrosion-resistant solutions, especially in seawater or chemically aggressive environments.


Chemical Composition Wt.%%NiCuMn
Min
Max34Rest1

Main physical properties:

Max continuous operating temperature ℃350
Resistance temperature coefficient x 10-5/℃(20℃-600℃)<0
Thermovoltage to copper at 20℃ in μV/K-39
Thermal expansion coefficient ×10-6/K(20℃-400℃)16.0
Thermal conductance at 20℃ W/mK25
Specific heat capacity at 20℃ J/gK0.40

Main technical data

Type

CuNi1

NC003

CuNi2

NC005

CuNi4

NC007

CuNi6

NC010

CuNi8

NC012

CuMn3

MC012

CuNi10

NC015

CuNi14

NC020

CuNi19

NC025

CuNi23

NC030

CuNi30

NC035

CuNi34

NC040

CuNi44

NC050

Composition(%)CuRestRestRestRestRestRestRestRestRestRestRestRestRest
Mn/////3/0.30.50.51.01.01.0
Ni12468 1014.21923303444
Max.continuous operating temperature(℃)200200·200220250200250300300300350350400
Resistivity at 20℃(μ m)0.03
±10%
0.05
±10%
0.07
±10%
0.10
±10%
0.12
±10%
0.12
±10%
0.15
±10%
0.20
±5%
0.25
±5%
0.30
±5%
0.35
±5%
0.40
±5%
0.49
±5%
Resisitance-temperature coefficient 20-600℃ (×10-5/℃)< 100< 120< 50< 60< 57< 38< 50< 38< 25< 16< 10< -0< -6
Thermovoltage to
copper at 20℃ in (μV/K)
-8-12-12-18-221-25-28-32-34-37-39-43
Mean coefficient of linear thermal expansion, in (10-6/K) , at a temperature between 20 ℃ and 400 ℃17.517.517.517.517.51817.517.517.517.517.016.015.0
Thermal conductance
at 20℃ (W/mK)
14513013092758459483833272523
Specific heat capacity at 20℃ in (20℃ J/gK)0.380.380.380.380.380.390.380.380.380.380.390.400.41
Density at 20 ℃(g/cm3)8.98.98.98.98.98.88.98.98.98.98.98.98.9
Melting temperature in (℃)1085109010901095109710501100111511351150117011801280
Min.tensile strength in (N/mm2)210220220250270290290310340350400400420
Elongation(%)25252525252525252525252525

Technical data table

Diameter(mm)NC003 CuNi1NC005 CuNi2NC007 CuNi4NC010 CuNi6NC012 CuNi8NC015 CuNi10NC020 CuNi14NC025 CuNi19NC030 CuNi23NC035 CuNi30NC040 CuNi34NC050 CuNi44
0.103.826.368.9112.7315.2819.0925.4631.8338.1944.5650.9362.39
0.113.165.267.3710.5212.6315.7821.0426.3031.5636.8242.0951.56
0.122.654.426.198.8410.6113.2617.6822.1026.5230.9435.3743.33
0.132.263.765.277.539.0411.3015.0718.8322.6026.3630.1436.92
0.141.953.244.556.497.809.7412.9916.2419.4822.7325.9831.83
0.151.702.823.965.656.798.4811.3114.1416.9719.8022.6427.73
0.161.492.483.484.975.977.469.9512.4314.9217.4019.8924.37
0.171.322.203.084.405.296.608.8111.0113.2115.4117.6221.59
0.181.181.962.753.924.725.897.869.8211.7813.7515.7219.26
0.191.061.762.473.524.235.297.058.8110.5812.3414.1117.28
0.200.951.592.233.183.824.776.367.959.5411.1412.7315.60
0.210.871.442.022.883.464.335.777.218.6610.1011.5514.15
0.220.791.311.842.633.163.945.266.577.899.2010.5212.89
0.230.721.201.682.402.893.614.816.017.228.429.6311.79
0.240.661.101.552.212.653.314.425.526.637.738.8410.83
0.250.611.011.432.032.443.054.075.096.117.138.159.98
0.260.570.941.321.882.262.823.774.705.656.597.539.23
0.270.520.871.221.742.102.613.494.365.236.116.998.56
0.280.490.811.141.621.952.433.254.064.875.686.507.96
0.290.450.751.061.511.822.273.033.784.545.296.067.42
0.300.420.700.991.411.702.122.833.534.244.955.666.93
0.310.400.660.931.321.591.982.653.313.974.635.306.49
0.320.370.620.871.241.491.862.493.113.734.354.976.09
0.330.350.580.821.171.401.752.342.923.514.094.685.73
0.340.330.550.771.101.321.652.202.753.303.854.415.40
0.350.310.510.731.031.251.552.082.603.113.634.165.09
0.360.290.490.690.981.181.471.962.462.943.433.934.81
0.370.280.460.650.931.121.391.862.332.793.253.724.56
0.380.260.440.620.881.061.321.762.202.643.083.534.32
0.400.240.390.560.790.951.191.591.992.382.783.183.90
0.410.230.370.530.760.911.131.511.892.272.653.033.71
0.420.220.360.510.720.871.081.441.802.162.522.893.54
0.430.210.340.480.690.831.031.381.722.062.412.753.37
0.440.200.320.460.660.790.981.311.641.972.302.633.22
0.450.190.310.440.630.750.941.261.571.882.202.523.08
0.460.180.300.420.600.720.901.201.501.802.102.412.95
0.470.170.280.400.580.690.861.151.441.722.012.312.82
0.480.170.270.390.550.660.821.101.381.651.932.212.71
0.490.160.260.370.530.640.791.061.331.591.852.122.60
0.500.150.250.360.510.610.761.011.271.521.782.042.50
0.510.150.240.340.490.590.730.981.221.461.711.962.40
0.520.140.230.330.470.570.700.941.181.411.651.882.31
0.530.140.220.320.450.540.670.911.131.351.591.812.22
0.540.130.220.310.440.520.650.871.091.301.531.752.14
0.550.130.210.290.420.510.630.841.051.261.471.682.06
0.560.120.200.280.410.490.600.811.021.211.421.621.99
0.570.120.190.270.390.470.580.780.981.171.371.571.92
0.580.110.190.270.380.450.560.760.951.131.321.511.85
0.590.110.180.260.370.440.540.730.911.091.281.461.79
0.600.110.180.250.350.420.530.710.881.061.241.411.73
  • Tolerance of ohm/m: ±5%
  • Round wire: range from 0.04mm (0.0016″) to 12mm (0.4724″)
  • Ribbon: range from 0.05mm (0.002″) to 6mm (0.2362″), Max ratio width : thickness = 10:1

Some key features of CuNi34 include:

  • Corrosion Resistance:

CuNi34 exhibits excellent resistance to seawater corrosion and is commonly used in marine engineering, such as shipbuilding, offshore structures, and desalination plants.

It resists biofouling (accumulation of marine organisms) and is less prone to pitting corrosion compared to other copper alloys.

  • Mechanical Properties:

The alloy has good strength, ductility, and toughness.

It has moderate strength but remains highly resistant to stress corrosion cracking, especially in marine or aqueous environments.

  • Thermal and Electrical Conductivity:

While copper is known for its high electrical conductivity, CuNi34 has lower conductivity than pure copper due to the presence of nickel.

It retains reasonable thermal conductivity, which can be useful in heat exchange applications.

Applications:

  • Marine Engineering: Due to its resistance to seawater corrosion, CuNi34 is used for components in ships, submarines, and offshore structures.
  • Heat Exchangers: It is also used in heat exchanger systems, particularly those that deal with seawater or aggressive environments.
  • Pipes and Tubes: CuNi34 is used for tubing and piping in industries like desalination and offshore oil extraction.


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